What to Do If You Think You Fell for a Scam
You called a fake “support” number, paid someone, or let a stranger take remote control of your computer, and now you’re worried about what they did.
Why: A scammer who got money or remote access may have made charges, installed software, or seen your passwords. Acting quickly — in the right order — limits the damage. Start with your money and accounts, then clean the device.
Fix 1: Protect your money first
- If you paid by card, call your credit card provider right away to contest the charges and explain what happened, so they can cancel and replace affected cards.
- If you shared bank or card details, contact your bank to alert them to possible fraud.
- Watch your statements over the next few weeks for charges you don’t recognize.
The sooner you call, the better your chances of reversing a charge.
Fix 2: Change your passwords
If a scammer had remote access, assume they may have seen anything you typed or had saved.
- From a device you trust, change the passwords for your important accounts — email, banking, and your Microsoft account first.
- Turn on two-step (multi-factor) verification where it’s offered, so a stolen password alone isn’t enough to get in.
- Don’t reuse the same password across accounts.
Fix 3: Clean up your device
- Uninstall any program the scammer asked you to install. Go to Start > Settings > Apps > Installed apps, find it, and select More (…) > Uninstall.
- Run a full scan in Windows Security > Virus & threat protection > Scan options > Full scan.
- For a deeper check, run a Microsoft Defender Offline scan from the same Scan options menu — it restarts your PC and scans before Windows loads.
- If you gave the scammer extensive remote access and you’re still uneasy, consider resetting your PC via Start > Settings > System > Recovery (back up your files first).
- Install all pending updates via Start > Settings > Windows Update.
Fix 4: Report it
Report the scam to Microsoft at microsoft.com/reportascam. Reporting helps Microsoft act against the scammers and can support any dispute you raise with your bank.
FAQ
They had remote access for only a minute — do I still need to do all this? Yes, change your important passwords and run a full scan. It only takes seconds to drop malware or copy a saved password.
Can I get my money back? Maybe — contact your card provider or bank as soon as possible, since faster reporting improves the odds of reversing a charge.
Do I have to reset my whole PC? Not always. Uninstalling the scammer’s software and running a full scan (and an Offline scan) is usually enough. Reset only if you gave them deep access and can’t shake the worry.
Sources: Microsoft Support — Protect yourself from tech support scams, Microsoft Support — Avoid and report Microsoft technical support scams